Visitors to Bandung would agree that this bustling West Java city has changed drastically since the Cipularang toll route was opened in 2005 - even if the change has not always been in a good way.
Over the past years, easier access to the city has been prompting a mass exodus of Jakartans wishing to get away from the capital every weekend, which has come to Bandung as a bit of a mixed blessing.
But the famed flower city of Bandung never seems to lose its charm. Food- and bargain-hunting never grows tired here, and the city's strategic geography ever contributes to its breath of fresh air and glimpses of beautiful mountain range against the towering cityscape.
Even today, the city still retains many beautiful old-style architectural marvels, now standing side by side with suspension bridges, shopping malls and top-star hotel projects and developments.
A popular icon and public figure closely associated with Bandung's Art Deco style was CP Schoemaker (1882-1949), whose avant garde approach succeeded in blending modern European architecture with the city's tropical surroundings.
Schoemaker was the brain behind such historical properties as Gedung Merdeka, Villa Isola and Cipaganti Mosque, and it was arguably his unique Art Deco touches that had helped Bandung garner the nickname "Parijs van Java" during colonial times. Nowadays, non-profit organizations like the Bandung Heritage Society strive to save and preserve these architectural jewels.
Apart from its classical architecture, Bandung is also proud host of the Bandung Institute of Technology (ITB), with museums like Bandung Geological Museum spread across the city. These museums serve as points of interests not to be missed by science enthusiasts while visiting Bandung.
Another treat for science buffs is located en route to Lembang to the north of Bandung. Bosscha Observatorium is the only observatory of its kind in Indonesia and is bound to take your breath away with marvelous vistas of various heavenly bodies.
Just make sure you've made a reservation and taken note of the opening hours before visiting.
Once in Lembang, don't forget to stop at one of the city's many food stalls to buy fresh milk, another commodity for which Bandung and its surrounds are famous. Continue the journey to Tangkuban Perahu and nearby craters to witness firsthand the wonders of an active volcano.
Back in Bandung, there are always new attractions to behold and new culinary and shopping experiences to try out.
Jl. Dago is notably Bandung's hippest street and is always brimming with trendy youngsters come Saturday night.
Do not bring a car if you don't want to get stuck in traffic - the best way to enjoy Dago is on foot, which also gives you plenty of leeway to stop by its many cafes and chic restaurants.
One tip for first-time travelers or those who haven't visited Bandung in a long while: It is strongly recommended to know a bit of Bandung's geography beforehand, or to take along someone who knows the city well. This is particularly useful during weekends, when roadblocks are aplenty and a little knowledge of the city's back alleys can go a long way.