Threatened by the aftermath of conflict in their homeland, a large number of Sri Lankans seek asylum in other countries despite the knowledge that getting protection in another country could be a long, uncertain road.
In Malaysia, for example, the UNHCR only accepts 25 refugees at random every week. Upon hearing the news that Australia would open its gates to refugees, 255 people took to a wooden boat to cross the oceans and find a new life.
Hopes turned into despair when they were intercepted by the Indonesian Navy while passing the Sunda Strait on Oct. 10. They were forced to divert to Indah Kiat port in Merak, Banten, and as of today, still remain on their vessel.
They have refused to disembark, citing the lack of assurances on their fate given that Indonesia has yet to ratify the UN convention on refugees. The Foreign Ministry has not yet decided whether to treat them as refugees or asylum seekers. Even if they are welcomed here, they have refused to stay in Indonesia, citing natural disasters and poverty.
Local authorities have prepared a temporary shelter and a health clinic near the port should the Sri Lankans disembark.
Conditions on the boat are worsening. They have to sleep on top of each other on the boat's deck and above the bilges. Clean water is a luxury and diseases are starting to take toll on their health.
The boat, registered in Indonesia, was bound from Pontianak, West Kalimantan, to Australia before the trip, which was dilapidated from the journey and from having to house hundreds of people for months.
"We have enough fuel. But even if we can leave for Australia, we are not sure if the boat can take us through the *Indian* ocean," said Kumar, a refugee.
- JP/Ricky Yudhistira
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