Michael Liedtke, Associated Press, Cupertino, California | Fri, 02/24/2012 8:54 AM
(AP Photo/dapd, Lukas Barth)
Apple CEO Tim Cook says he believes the world's most valuable company
has more money than it needs. His next challenge is to figure out whether Apple
should break from the cash-hoarding ways of his predecessor, the late Steve
Jobs, and dip into its $98 billion bank account to pay shareholders a dividend
this year.
During a question-and-answer session Thursday at the company's annual
shareholders' meeting, Cook indicated he and the rest of Apple's board are
nearing a decision.
The board and management are "thinking about this very
deeply," Cook said. "This isn't a case where 100 percent of people
are going to agree with what we do."
The question of how to handle Apple's cash stockpile is a touchy one,
partly because company co-founder Jobs had steadfastly brushed aside
suggestions that the company restore its quarterly dividend. Apple stopped
making the shareholder payments in 1995 when it was in such deep trouble that
it needed to hold on to every cent.
Things got so bad that Apple turned to rival Microsoft Corp. in 1997
for a $150 million infusion to stay afloat. Microsoft came to the rescue at the
same time Apple named Jobs as its CEO - a decision that turned out to be one of
the smartest business moves ever made.
Haunted by memories of Apple's grim times, Jobs kept accumulating cash
even as the company's fortunes soared during the final decade of his life.
Cook, though, appears willing to return some of the cash to
shareholders since he succeeded Jobs as Apple's CEO last August. Jobs died Oct.
5 after a long battle with cancer.
During Thursday's meeting, Cook dropped his strongest hint yet that
Apple will part with some of the money. "Frankly speaking," Cook
said, "it's more than we need to run the company."
One Apple shareholder, Asif Khan of Sugar Land, Texas, urged Cook to
resist committing to a dividend every three months. He said he thinks it makes
more sense for Apple to pay a one-time dividend later this year before the
expiration of a provision that limits the federal tax rate on dividends to 15
percent.
If Apple opts for a regular quarterly dividend, Khan is worried it
might be misinterpreted by some investors as a sign that Apple is losing
confidence in its ability to keep propelling its stock price higher as the
company churns out hit products such as the iPhone and iPad.
During the past year, Apple's stock has surged 50 percent to create
about $160 billion in shareholder wealth. Apple now has a market value of $480
billion - more than the combined value of Microsoft and prominent rival Google
Inc.
Apple shares gained $3.35 Thursday to close at $516.39. The high price
sparked a question Thursday about whether Apple plans to split its stock to
make it more affordable to buy. Cook indicated it's unlikely to occur, saying
the board has studied the history of other companies that regularly split their
stock and concluded "it does nothing" for long-term returns. Apple
last split its stock seven years ago. The shares have increased 11-fold since
then.
Although most of those gains occurred under Jobs' leadership, Apple's
stock and financial results have remained stellar under Cook, Job's hand-picked
successor. Cook has worked as a top Apple executive since 1998.
Given how well Apple has been doing, shareholders had little reason to
complain at Thursday's hour-long meeting.
While shareholders waited in a 40-minute line to get inside the
meeting at Apple's Cupertino headquarters, a few protesters carried signs
urging the company to ensure that workers building its products in Taiwanese
and Chinese factories are paid more and treated humanely. "Stop
iSweatshop," one sign implored. Another stated: 'iWant an ethical
phone." No questions about the conditions in Apple's overseas factories
were posed during the meeting.
In other matters, Apple agreed to adopt a proposal from the public
pension fund Calpers that will require all of the company's directors to
receive a majority of shareholder votes to remain on the board. The proposal
was backed by more than 80 percent of the shareholder votes counted in the
preliminary results announced by Apple Thursday.
All eight of Apple's current directors were re-elected with at least
81 percent of the shareholder votes in the preliminary results, so the switch
to majority-voting rules wouldn't have changed this year's outcome if the new
rules had already been in effect.