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Trump to attend ASEAN, APEC Summits this year

Interfaith surroundings: United States Vice President Mike Pence (second right), wife Karen Pence (third left) and daughters Charlotte and Audrey, are accompanied by Grand Imam Nasaruddin Umar (right) and the Istiqlal Mosque committee chairman Muhammad Muzammil Basyuni during a tour of Southeast Asia’s largest mosque, Istiqlal Mosque, in Central Jakarta on Thursday

Tama Salim (The Jakarta Post)
Jakarta
Fri, April 21, 2017

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Trump to attend ASEAN, APEC Summits this year

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span class="inline inline-center">Interfaith surroundings: United States Vice President Mike Pence (second right), wife Karen Pence (third left) and daughters Charlotte and Audrey, are accompanied by Grand Imam Nasaruddin Umar (right) and the Istiqlal Mosque committee chairman Muhammad Muzammil Basyuni during a tour of Southeast Asia’s largest mosque, Istiqlal Mosque, in Central Jakarta on Thursday. The belfry of the Jakarta Roman Catholic Cathedral is seen in the background.(JP/Seto Wardhana)

United States Vice President Mike Pence announced Thursday evening after “very productive meetings” with ASEAN representatives that US President Donald Trump would attend the ASEAN Summit proceedings in the Philippines and the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Summit in Vietnam later this year.

The announcement comes after months of uncertainty over whether the new US administration would reaffirm its presence in the region, with Washington keeping coy about continuing the “Pivot to Asia” policy it had inherited from Trump’s predecessor.

“When I spoke to President Trump this morning, he gave me the great privilege to inform the secretary-general and the permanent [representatives] of ASEAN that the US president will attend the US-ASEAN Summit, the East Asia Summit and the APEC Leaders Meeting in Vietnam and the Philippines this November,” Pence said.

In front of reporters gathered that evening, Pence said he hoped the announcement could become a testament to the value that President Trump placed in Southeast Asia and the wider Asia-Pacific region.

This vote of confidence was indeed warmly welcomed by ASEAN officials, as the White House had finally given “very positive indications” about US interests in the region, outgoing Indonesian permanent representative to ASEAN Rahmat Pramono said.

“It became crystal clear when [Pence] underscored their commitment to ASEAN,” Rahmat told reporters after the meeting.

“Since perhaps the early days of the Trump administration we have had doubts, and we heard rumors that America might no longer look to us — but now the fact is that they have committed to focusing more attention to us, including by Trump’s attendance at the [ASEAN] Summit in November.”

As one of ASEAN’s longest standing dialogue partners, the US plans to celebrate its 40 years of formal relations with the bloc later this year as the Philippines hosts the US-ASEAN Summit, a milestone in the partners’ annual joint consultation meetings.

But, ASEAN experts like Ibrahim Almuttaqi of the Jakarta-based Habibie Center remained cautious about the prospect of a more engaged US government.

“It will remain to be seen whether Trump will follow up on his words. The past few weeks have seen a number of notable U-turns by the US President, often characterized by a reactionary nature rather than a thought out plan,” Ibrahim told The Jakarta Post.

Friendly welcome: ASEAN Secretary General Le Luong Minh welcomes US Vice President Mike Pence to the ASEAN Secretariat in South Jakarta on Thursday.(JP/Tama Salim)
Friendly welcome: ASEAN Secretary General Le Luong Minh welcomes US Vice President Mike Pence to the ASEAN Secretariat in South Jakarta on Thursday.(JP/Tama Salim)

Ibrahim argued there were no guarantees that a future event might not distract Trump from visiting the region.

“Having said that, the events on the Korean peninsula are perhaps a reminder to Trump of the important role that nations and actors in the region, including ASEAN, can play to maintain peace and stability,” he added.

During his speech, Pence placed great emphasis on the strengthening of economic ties with ASEAN, which he said was of mutual benefit to the partners.

According to him, almost 42,000 US companies export more than US$100 billion in goods and services to ASEAN member states every year.

In terms of investment, Pence said the US invested more in Southeast Asia than in China, India and Japan combined, at roughly $274 billion.

The former Republican congressman also touched on strategic issues such as the redoubling of efforts in the fight against global terrorism and upholding freedom of navigation and overflight in the South China Sea.

The US is historically seen as the region’s counterbalance to a rising China, which claims almost the entire South China Sea through which $5 trillion of trade passes each year.

During his stopover at the ASEAN Secretariat in Jakarta, Pence spoke privately with Secretary General Le Luong Minh before engaging ASEAN’s Committee of Permanent Representatives in a 30-minute dialogue. He also took time to meet members of the Young Southeast Asia Leaders Initiative (YSEALI), which has almost 100,000 members as of December 2016.

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