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Indonesia annual Q1 GDP growth slowest in more than three years

Reuters
Jakarta
Mon, May 5, 2025 Published on May. 5, 2025 Published on 2025-05-05T14:04:36+07:00

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Indonesia annual Q1 GDP growth slowest in more than three years Construction cranes operate near skyscrapers at a business district in Jakarta on Nov. 13, 2024. (AFP/Bay Ismoyo)

T

he national economy grew 4.87 percent in the first quarter from a year earlier, its weakest growth rate in more than three years, official data showed on Monday, compared with a 4.91 percent growth rate expected by analysts in a Reuters poll.

The January-March growth was the slowest since the third quarter of 2021 and down from 5.02 percent in the previous quarter.

On a non-seasonally adjusted, quarter-on-quarter basis, gross domestic product contracted 0.98 percent, Statistics Indonesia data showed.

Resource-rich Indonesia's economic growth has hovered around 5 percent since the pandemic.

President Prabowo Subianto, who took office last year, has pledged to lift that to 8 percent during his five-year term but is facing challenges from slowing global growth amid a trade war, as well as weakening domestic demand and a tighter budget position.

US-bound exports from Southeast Asia's biggest economy could be hit by hefty tariffs in coming months, with Jakarta discussing trade with Washington.

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In the first three months of 2025, household spending, which makes up over half of the country's GDP, grew 4.89 percent annually, the slowest pace in five quarters, despite higher spending during the fasting month of Ramadan and Eid al-Fitr festivities.

Ramadan fell in March this year.

Investment growth at 2.12 percent was the lowest in two years, while government spending contracted.

There was an increase in the net export contribution to GDP due to weakening imports.

The mining sector shrank about 1 percent annually, affected by a drop in coal prices and weaker demand from international buyers, while maintenance lowered output at the Grasberg copper and gold mine operated by Freeport McMoRan.

The agriculture sector provided one bright spot in the data, with 10.5 percent growth, boosted by stronger rice and corn harvests compared with the previous year.

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