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Jakarta Post

‘Tumpek Pengatag’: Thanking the plants

Mon, September 18, 2017   /   02:29 am
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    A Balinese Hindu performs prayers during the Tumpek Pengatag ceremony to worship Sanghyang Sangkara, or the god of plants. The ceremony takes place 25 days before Galungan day. JP/Anggara Mahendra

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    A girl receives holy water from a priest during the Tumpek Pengatag ceremony and drinks it. JP/Anggara Mahendra

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    The offerings for the god of plants, which is called Banten. JP/Anggara Mahendra

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    Ibu Nyoman Siniri prays at her family’s small temple by presenting offerings during the ceremony. JP/Anggara Mahendra

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    Nyoman presents the offerings consisting of colorful rice. JP/Anggara Mahendra

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    Nyoman walks in her backyard, which is planted with clove trees, after the Tumpek Pengatag ceremony. JP/Anggara Mahendra

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    Nyoman places an offering on one of the trees in her backyard. JP/Anggara Mahendra

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    The offering comprises grains of rice wrapped with webbed coconut leaves. JP/Anggara Mahendra

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    Nyoman performs a prayer and presents the offerings to one of the trees. JP/Anggara Mahendra

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    Nyoman splashes holy water on one of her clove trees. JP/Anggara Mahendra

Every year, Ibu Nyoman Siniri harvests around 150 kilograms of dried cloves from trees grown in her backyard. These trees have financially helped her family.

Every year, Nyoman’s family thanks the clove trees and other plants in their backyard in a ceremony called Tumpek Pengatag, also known as Tumpek Bubuh. Balinese people believe that on that particular day, the gods of vegetation, known as Sanghyang Sangkara, come to the Earth to maintain the fertility of plants and provide humans with good harvests.

The ceremony takes place once every 210 days on the Saniscara Kliwon Wariga Balinese calendar, or 25 days before Galungan day (a Balinese holiday celebrating the victory of dharma over adharma, or good against evil).

This year, the celebration fell on March 11, 2017. 

The Balinese Hindus believe vegetation should be taken care of so it will not turn into negative energy and disrupt the natural balance.
In Denpasar, Tumpek Bubuh was celebrated by making green marrow porridge as an offering. The ritual is an implementation of Tri Hita Karana – the Balinese Hindu concept of the harmony between the gods, human beings and nature, including plants. [yan]