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Emergency situation extended as haze blankets cities

Haze again blanketed cities in Sumatra and Kalimantan on Monday, including Palembang, which decided to extend its emergency status

Ansyor Idrus (The Jakarta Post)
Palembang
Tue, November 4, 2014

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Emergency situation extended as haze blankets cities

H

aze again blanketed cities in Sumatra and Kalimantan on Monday, including Palembang, which decided to extend its emergency status.

'€œThe emergency response operation apparently ended on Oct. 31, but as the forest and peatland fires continue, we extended the period until the middle of this month,'€ said South Sumatra Disaster Mitigation Agency (BPBD) head Yulizar in Palembang on Monday.

The BPBD has submitted a request to the National Disaster Mitigation Agency (BNPB) to send additional planes for weather modification as it has faced difficulties in putting out the fires in several regions where hotspots were detected.

Consequently, the BNPB will dispatch an Air Force Hercules plane based in Palangkaraya, Central Kalimantan on Nov. 4.

'€œThe Hercules will replace the Casa 212-200, or PK-PCT, from Pelita Airways because it is able to carry four tons of salt for cloud seeding, while the Casa can only carry a ton of salt,'€ said Yulizar.

He revealed satellite images in October had detected 2,420 hotspots in Ogan Komering Ilir (OKI) regency, which was experiencing the most hotspots in the province. Forest and peatland fires have not ceased despite water bombings by helicopters.

As of Oct. 31, South Sumatra had also received assistance in the form of an air tractor aircraft that can carry as much as 3,000 liters of water. '€œThe aircraft had carried out nine sorties with a total of 27,000 liters of water,'€ said Yulizar.

Meanwhile, the Palembang Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysical Agency (BMKG) observation and information head Agus Santoso said that the wind direction indicated the haze would reach Singapore.

'€œThe haze could cause havoc in neighboring countries. It has reached Jambi as of now and caused incoming flights to Jambi to be diverted to Palembang,'€ he added.

Agus said rain had not fallen in South Sumatra over the past few days because of air pressure from the northeast, and the Nori storm from the Philippines would keep the area dry over the next five days, after which the weather would be cloudy with the normal potential for rain.

'€œDespite the rain, we predict it will be sporadic and light in nature. The Nori air pressure will gradually travel inland and cause light rain in Muba, Banyuasin, and Ogan Ilir. On Nov. 7, we forecast light rain at the Muba-Banyuasin border,'€ said Agus.

He predicted rainfall would be very low, between 100 and 200 millimeters in November and above 200 mm in December. '€œThe conditions are like that of 2006,'€ he added.

Separately, the Palembang office of state airport management firm PT Angkasa Pura technical division head Tamzil said the haze had interrupted flights since last Saturday.

'€œOn Monday flights were postponed until 9 a.m.,'€ said Tamzil.

Three flights served by Garuda Indonesia, Lion Air and Sriwijaya Air were delayed and hundreds of passengers were stranded at the airport.

So far, he said, the lowest visibility was recorded at 200 meters during the haze in October and 1,000 meters of late.

The haze has recurred in the South Kalimantan provincial capital of Banjarmasin, not only on the fringes of the city as was the case days earlier.

Based on observations in Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan on Monday, the haze covering the city from early Monday was denser compared to that of previous days and residents who went outdoors had to wear masks once again.

Besides Banjarmasin, haze, mostly caused by forest fires, also blanketed the Sampit and Kotawaringin Timur regencies, Central Kalimantan.

Central Kalimantan Prosecutor'€™s Office head M. Roskanendi revealed his office was currently handling two cases of forest fires.

'€œAll the perpetrators of the forest fires are individual residents. We have yet to find any involvement by companies in the cases,'€ Roskanendi was quoted as saying by Antara.

On Sunday evening, flights from Jakarta and Surabaya to Sampit were rerouted to Banjarmasin as Haji Asan Airport in Kotawaringin Timur was covered by thick haze.

'€œThe emergency response operation apparently ended on Oct. 31, but as the forest and peatland fires continue, we extended the period until the middle of this month,'€ said South Sumatra Disaster Mitigation Agency (BPBD) head Yulizar in Palembang on Monday.

The BPBD has submitted a request to the National Disaster Mitigation Agency (BNPB) to send additional planes for weather modification as it has faced difficulties in putting out the fires in several regions where hotspots were detected.

Consequently, the BNPB will dispatch an Air Force Hercules plane based in Palangkaraya, Central Kalimantan on Nov. 4.

'€œThe Hercules will replace the Casa 212-200, or PK-PCT, from Pelita Airways because it is able to carry four tons of salt for cloud seeding, while the Casa can only carry a ton of salt,'€ said Yulizar.

He revealed satellite images in October had detected 2,420 hotspots in Ogan Komering Ilir (OKI) regency, which was experiencing the most hotspots in the province. Forest and peatland fires have not ceased despite water bombings by helicopters.

As of Oct. 31, South Sumatra had also received assistance in the form of an air tractor aircraft that can carry as much as 3,000 liters of water. '€œThe aircraft had carried out nine sorties with a total of 27,000 liters of water,'€ said Yulizar.

Meanwhile, the Palembang Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysical Agency (BMKG) observation and information head Agus Santoso said that the wind direction indicated the haze would reach Singapore.

'€œThe haze could cause havoc in neighboring countries. It has reached Jambi as of now and caused incoming flights to Jambi to be diverted to Palembang,'€ he added.

Agus said rain had not fallen in South Sumatra over the past few days because of air pressure from the northeast, and the Nori storm from the Philippines would keep the area dry over the next five days, after which the weather would be cloudy with the normal potential for rain.

'€œDespite the rain, we predict it will be sporadic and light in nature. The Nori air pressure will gradually travel inland and cause light rain in Muba, Banyuasin, and Ogan Ilir. On Nov. 7, we forecast light rain at the Muba-Banyuasin border,'€ said Agus.

He predicted rainfall would be very low, between 100 and 200 millimeters in November and above 200 mm in December. '€œThe conditions are like that of 2006,'€ he added.

Separately, the Palembang office of state airport management firm PT Angkasa Pura technical division head Tamzil said the haze had interrupted flights since last Saturday.

'€œOn Monday flights were postponed until 9 a.m.,'€ said Tamzil.

Three flights served by Garuda Indonesia, Lion Air and Sriwijaya Air were delayed and hundreds of passengers were stranded at the airport.

So far, he said, the lowest visibility was recorded at 200 meters during the haze in October and 1,000 meters of late.

The haze has recurred in the South Kalimantan provincial capital of Banjarmasin, not only on the fringes of the city as was the case days earlier.

Based on observations in Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan on Monday, the haze covering the city from early Monday was denser compared to that of previous days and residents who went outdoors had to wear masks once again.

Besides Banjarmasin, haze, mostly caused by forest fires, also blanketed the Sampit and Kotawaringin Timur regencies, Central Kalimantan.

Central Kalimantan Prosecutor'€™s Office head M. Roskanendi revealed his office was currently handling two cases of forest fires.

'€œAll the perpetrators of the forest fires are individual residents. We have yet to find any involvement by companies in the cases,'€ Roskanendi was quoted as saying by Antara.

On Sunday evening, flights from Jakarta and Surabaya to Sampit were rerouted to Banjarmasin as Haji Asan Airport in Kotawaringin Timur was covered by thick haze.

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