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Researchers push for more evidence-based policies

Researchers are pushing for more evidence-based policies from the current government, arguing that the quality of policies born from research are often superior to those born from mere observation or knee-jerk reactions

Hans Nicholas Jong (The Jakarta Post)
Jakarta
Mon, January 26, 2015

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Researchers push for more evidence-based policies

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esearchers are pushing for more evidence-based policies from the current government, arguing that the quality of policies born from research are often superior to those born from mere observation or knee-jerk reactions.

Centre for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) political researcher Vidhyandika Djati Perkasa said that a focus on evidence-based policies was needed to transform the way the country was being developed.

'€œThe aim is to transform policies that are usually being driven by politics to maintain political legitimacy into a more rational approach by seeking evidence,'€ he said at the CSIS'€™ office in Tanah Abang, Central Jakarta.

Evidence-based policy is defined as an approach that helps people make well-informed decisions about policies, programs and projects by putting the best available evidence from research at the heart of policy development and implementation.

'€œWhile it is difficult to gauge the relationship between good evidence and good policy, there'€™s a tendency that good evidence produces good policy,'€ Vidhyandika said.

In terms of the current government, he said that some questions still remain. '€œIs there any difference between President Joko '€œJokowi'€ Widodo and former president Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono in terms of the data being used to make policies?'€ asked Vidhyandika.

Another CSIS political researcher, Philips J. Vermonte, admitted that the government tended to make policies that would gain public approval.

'€œDecision makers also consider electoral politics. They often pay attention to public perception so that they ignore the best policies,'€ he said.

Vidhyandika also cited some problems that could prevent the current government from shifting to evidence-based policies.

'€œOur expenditure for research and design is so small: only 0.07 percent of the state budget,'€ Vidhyandika said.

Philips pointed out the small number of think tanks in the country. '€œThere is a huge opportunity for think tanks, but the hurdle is also big because our numbers are few, so the competition is not fierce. Therefore, the output is also small,'€ he said.

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