Clooney in late March led calls for a boycott of nine hotels owned by Brunei because of plans by the small Southeast Asian country to impose the death penalty - including by stoning - for gay sex or adultery as it rolled out further Islamic laws.

Following a global outcry, the sultan of the oil-rich state last week said the death penalty would not be imposed.

Appearing on US talk show, Ellen, the Ocean's Eleven actor discussed the boycott and economic pressure that followed after the announcement of the new laws and the U-turn.

"It's not fixed yet ... but it's a huge step forward after this giant leap backwards," Clooney last Friday told the show's host Ellen DeGeneres, who also publicly backed the boycott.

"It sends a warning shot over to countries like Indonesia and Malaysia - who are also considering these laws - that the business people, the big banks, those guys are going to say 'don't even get into that business'."

But Clooney's remarks sparked an online backlash as critics and regional LGBT+ activists pointed out major differences between Brunei and its Islamic neighbors.

Read also: Actor George Clooney calls for boycott of Brunei-owned hotels

"I call on George Clooney and Hollywood to listen and work together with local activists and human rights defenders on the ground," Numan Afifi, president of the LGBT+ advocacy PELANGI Campaign in Malaysia, told the Thomson Reuters Foundation.

"Local activists have been putting their lives at risk on the ground working, for years," Afifi said. "His statement, while well-meaning, might also be counterproductive for our case."

Representatives of Clooney did not immediately respond to emailed requests for comment.

Socially conservative attitudes prevail across Asia where Myanmar, Malaysia and Singapore ban sexual relationships between men, and Indonesia - the world's largest Muslim-majority country - has seen an increase in raids targeting LGBT+ people recently.

Dede Oetomo, one of Indonesia's most prominent LGBT+ activists and founder of LGBT+ rights group GAYa NUSANTARA, also questioned Clooney's comments.

"Malaysia and Indonesia are larger entities and have some democratic processes that although not perfect, they work," Oetomo said. "Pressure from within is more possible in both countries, though it is frustratingly slow and protracted." 

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