The inaugural Jakarta International Photo Festival (JIPFest) brings to the fore people’s struggle with and for identity.
alk into the Rubanah art space in Menteng, Central Jakarta, one of these days and you’ll find a series of apparent portraits of Mardijker people.
Mardijker, taken from the Sanskrit mahardika, means freedom. During Dutch rule in the 17th century, the term was used to describe Catholic descendants of freed slaves of Portuguese colonizers who settled in Batavia (now Jakarta).
The collection titled Mardijker Photo Studio is of the creations of noted visual artist Agan Harahap.
Agan says he created the fictive portraits in 2014 after being intrigued by the ambiguity of Mardijker identity, a people who were accepted neither by the Dutch nor indigenous Indonesians, then known as pribumi.
“I created fiction from the Mardijker while highlighting the state of our nation these days, where politics has turned some into a sort of xenophobic super-nationalism espousing of the pribumi race,” Agan told The Jakarta Post over the phone.
“Our nation these days is no different from the Mardijker, who were confused about their identity.”
Mardijker Photo Studio is part of an exhibition titled “Identity in Contemporary Photography”, displayed alongside the works of other photographers such as Christina Phan, Jordy Ramadhan and Ve Dhanito.
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