By the Way: Has my Indonesia really sunk this low?

Sun, 09/21/2008 9:49 AM  |  Headlines

First, rest assured that I'm perfectly aware that Indonesia is far from eradicating poverty. I've lived outside Java and traveled much into the countryside to know that Jakarta's gleaming lights give a misleading portrait of Indonesia as a whole. But I used to think that the term "dirt poor" could only be applied to certain pockets in far-flung provinces. Until this past week.

I was breaking fast with grilled chicken and veggies when the TV news put out a news flash that literally stopped me from polishing off my meal.

The news reported on a group of trash collectors who frequent Jakarta's garbage dumps, fish through hotel leftovers to select the still-edible pieces, then sell them to some profiteering devils. They then tidy up the scraps, dowse them with seasoning before recooking them and resell these disguised castoffs to local wet markets as affordable ready-too-eat fresh dishes. The scary footage walked the viewers through the whole recycling process.

I apologize if I've ruined your Sunday brunch, especially if you're having it in one of the posh hotels. It's a known fact among insiders that high-end hotels, in their perennial striving to maintain high quality standards, do not keep leftovers or uncooked foodstuffs for long.

A good friend who was once a senior chef in a Jakarta 5-star hotel told me tales of perfectly edible, often untouched meals -- usually from weddings or functions whose hosts had ordered extra food "just to be safe" -- which ended up in the disposal bins. He also recounted how low-paid kitchen staffers lost their jobs when they gave into temptation and snuck some of these glorious dishes out in their knapsacks.

If you're wondering about the recycled meals, they definitely found buyers. Low-income housewives who've been suffering from skyrocketing prices for months saw them as the chance to finally bring long-lost chicken and beef back to their family's dining table.

Meat must've been so scarce for so long that these hardship-beaten people didn't get suspicious of how high-quality cooked meat could turn up so cheaply in their neighborhood market.

O readers, has my Indonesia gone that hungry?

The second news item that stunned me -- while Wall Street crashed, sending shockwaves across the world early this week -- reported how 21 people died in East Java in a stampede while trying to collect Rp 30,000 in alms. Yes, okay, Rp 30,000 (about US$3.2) could mean a simple meal for a family of three outside Jakarta, but it really doesn't amount to much.

It's what an urban white-collar worker might spend on one lunch break, or what a middle-class mom will use to get her kids ice cream any weekend at the mall, or simply parking costs a highly mobile professional might pay on a typical day. To think that old women in Pasuruan walked from their villages and stood for hours, only to be trampled upon and eventually crushed to death, for a meager Rp 30,000, was simply eerie.

O readers, has my Indonesia gone that poor?

These stories occurred around Jakarta and in East Java, not in some faraway province known to have missed the development train.

The recent global economic downturn has hit most of us, from U.S. financial behemoths to giant multinational airliners to local businesses. I left the corporate world 18 months ago to pursue an entrepreneurial path, only to see my new business barely floating above the tide of cash-crunched customers, and my modest capital market portfolio, supposedly my future life savings, losing a good 25 percent of its value.

I've skipped weekend parties, cut back on travel, and long forgotten the feminine pleasure of a fabulous pair of designer shoes. All of these frugalities at the end of the day hold no candle to the suffering of people who can only afford refashioned garbage or who are willing to gamble their very life for an extra Rp 30,000.

I don't have a magic solution, but let me offer my two cents.

First, for philanthropists out there who genuinely want to help the poor; select charities you trust and let them distribute your alms. If you're afraid charity caretakers may siphon off your dough, quietly visit any poor neighborhood's Ketua RT (head of smallest neighborhood unit) who maintains a list of poor households. At some point, you'll eventually need to entrust that well-intended money to someone else. Better to extend it to the deserving through effective channels rather than as Saykhon Fikri insisted on disbursing his charity directly to the throng of 2,000 in his front yard.

The second one is a plea to fancy hotels. Your food is well made and arguably more nutritious than what an average poor kitchen might muster. I trust there are other methods for maintaining your standards without sending off perfectly edible food to garbage bins, only to find its way to hungry unsuspecting stomachs. Why not send the food off directly to hundreds of orphanages or nursing homes, which may receive donations during Ramadhan but for the most part struggle to survive for the rest of the year?

It may not get you peer approval, garner media attention or win your company a CSR award but, if there's any Islamic teachings on sincere giving I do remember, when your right hand doles out charitably, even your own left hand doesn't need to know.

O readers, I'm afraid my Indonesia has really gone dirt poor.

What a sad Eid it will be this year.

 

--Lynda Ibrahim

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I just read Lynda's piece on the net -- and I sure am upset. I recall that as an expat in Jakarta how often we(with other expat friends) splurged on our clothes and shoes; pubbing and letting our hair down in discos;and generally expending our money on trivia. It makes my head hang in shame.Lynda's Indonesia is not poor -- leave aside 'that' poor. It's rich in warmth, humility, friendship and love. As for material poverty -- perhaps the country will see the prosperous side one day. India also has this problem of haves and have-nots.

dear lynda,

dont despair, get simple statistics, not from our BSI(central bureau for statistics) but from something like world bank , some good ngo´s etc.

these will confirm how low did we go......

other indicators :
1. since about the past 4-5 years, the number of ferrari cars increased from 17 to 100+

2. the number of luxury hi-rise apartments increased by some 11.000 and still more to come , where does the money come from , first to build, and then the buyers....? faisal basri said recently, from teh 1.000 trillion rp state-budget 30+% will evaporate = 300 trillion rp...
this is the missing link of combating-reducing poverty......

hope to have helped u

santo

Why are people poor? If you ask yourself that question and really try to understand it, everything looks so different.
In Indonesia there are more money spent on subsidies on fuel than on education. Legislation is made to force companies to CSR, in reality handouts to "poor" people.
As long as reality escapes the large middle class, in reality the "ruling" class in this democracy, we will continue to see charity mentality where poor people are being fed in the hopes for the donator to end up in a religious heaven.
People need jobs, means to earn their own living and support. You don't give poor people a fish, you give them a fishing rod and an education to use it. You can't legislate powerty away as attempted in Jakarta. It's time for Indonesia to be realistic and stop feeling sorry for poor people. Employ them instead. Let them earn their own money and get their pride back.....

The problem with Indonesia is that this country likes foreign investment money, but doesn't like foreign investors. Also, porn bill seems to be lot more important to Indonesia, than working on better investment policies, simpler laws etc. This country goes nowhere if compared to countries like Singapore or Malaysia.

Anyone who is prepared to make a business that earns its profit in this way is quite simply a disgusting human being. Unfortunately these people exist everywhere and not just in Indonesia, and not just in countries where there are high proportion of desperate, hungry people. Where Indonesia does rank pretty low though, is in the ability to maintain its rules and regulations. I presume somewhere that there is a rulebook that governs health and hygiene in Indonesia, and that there are people who’s sole job to promote good health and hygiene, and to protect the people against those who break the rules: I understand the people who conducted this dirty business had been at it for a number of years without detection. I presume it is the same authorities who are tasked with maintaining good practice in restaurants, both up-market and down-market. One does not have to go too far to see that there is more or less no control in this area. So sadly, this incident coming to light really holds no surprise at all. Maybe a good place to start would be to have a way for the public to report establishments who have bad standards directly to authorities, but of course with an assurance of anonymity. Sadly, very few people in Indonesia feel good about placing their head above the parapet, and that is part of the problem as well.

Well, Im not surprised at all as u were, Lynda. In the countries like Indonesia, India, China, Brazil, Mexico, Bangladesh, Vietnam, Ethiopia, Egypt and many other countries where population is high and the resources are limited incidents you mentioned and beyond happen. It happens in USA too. Survival is the name of the event. This is how the world function. Result of the mistakes we and our predecessors done. What you sow is what u reap; That's the Law of the Universe. Be aware of it always before you act. Your Indonesia is not dirt-poor. Be proud of yourself being one of the spoke of the wheel of Indonesia and ask yourself what have YOU done to improve the situation and stop blaming others. Change your vision and act from now on. Look at and do things with the awareness of the provider for a better tomorrow. Ask yourself What do you want from your life?

the obvious reason for hotels to throw the food away rather than distribute to the poor is that it's close to its sell by date and there will for sure be incidents of food poisoning which some investigative journalist will then write an article about condemning the donor. the hotels want to preserve their good name.

Why don't we create a food bank? It could start with few people who have vehicles and start collecting un-touched but still edible food from hotels and restaurants, and then distribute them to the needy?

What the hotels do with the food leftovers is done by the hypermarkets as well, those who have ready-to-eat food stalls. I was once shopping for a cooked meal in one of the hypermarkets and it was almost nearing their closing time. The attendant at the food stall offered me to have some of the snacks (jajan pasar) free of charge but for eat-in only not for take away. I asked why, and he told me that this very much edible food would be thrown to garbage if they are not sold out by closing time. I also asked why they did not give the food to beggars instead, but they said it was the company's policy, even though some beggars would be there waiting to scrap off the food once it is on the garbage bin. Why not give the food right away? why cause more trouble for troubled people? These big companies prefer to just throw the food out than give them to someone who barely have nothing to eat.

You seem to infer that if poverty exists in "far flung" provinces, it matters less than if it exists in Java and Jakarta in particular.

Like in other large federal countries, including my country, Canada, what happens in Indonesia's "far flung" provinces is just as important as what happens in the capital.

Tanah air Indonesia is much more than just Jalan Sudirman.

Stu