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Paris' Champs-Elysees: A wide boulevard with a long history

Raphael Satter (Associated Press)
Paris
Sat, April 22, 2017

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Paris' Champs-Elysees: A wide boulevard with a long history A soldier stands guard near the Arc of Thriomphe at the top of the Champs Elysees avenue in Paris, after a fatal shooting in which a police officer was killed along with an attacker, Thursday, April 20, 2017. French media are reporting that two police officers were shot Thursday on the famed shopping boulevard. Many police vehicles can be seen on the avenue that passes many of the city's most iconic landmarks. (AP/Kamil Zihnioglu)

T

he shooting of police officers on Paris' majestic Champs-Elysees rattled France just days before the end of a suspenseful election season, but it barely registers in the history of a boulevard that has long served as a backdrop for historical dramas and is now a major draw for visitors from all over the world.

The broad, arrow-straight, tree-lined avenue — its name translates to "Elysian Fields," the mythical resting place of Greek heroes — was first planned at the order of France's Louis XIV.

Napoleon ordered the construction of a massive Roman arch — the Arc de Triomphe — at one end as his armies conquered Europe. When the allied forces of Europe conquered back, the Russian tsar and the Prussian kaiser watched from a stand adjacent as their victorious forces filed past.

French riot police officers patrol on the Champs Elysees boulevard, with the Arc of Triomphe in background, in Paris, Friday, April 21, 2017. France began picking itself up Friday from another deadly shooting claimed by the Islamic State group, with President Francois Hollande convening the government's security council and his would-be successors in the presidential election campaign treading carefully before voting this weekend.(AP/Christophe Ena)

German soldiers marched down the Champs after their blitzkrieg in 1940. Americans did the same after the city's liberation in 1944.

Today, the avenue is the finish line for the Tour de France cycling championship, the annual Bastille Day military parades and a variety of special events, including a recent drone race. But its primary users are the estimated 100 million annual visitors, many of them foreigners, who flock to the avenue every year. American, European, Arab, Chinese and Russian tourists crowd the sweeping sidewalks shopping for luxury goods, pricey espressos or just simply to gawk at the stately stone buildings and brightly colored sports cars.

"It's the most beautiful avenue in France," said Aurelie Schianchi, a visitor from northern France who was taking her children on a tour of the capital. "The world," her husband Johann corrected her.

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There did not appear to be any noticeable fall in foot traffic after the shooting, which killed one policeman and injured two other officers and a German tourist. Police shot the attacker and officials said it appeared he was acting alone when he opened fire on a police van.

Even as police responded to the attack Thursday night, the cafe terraces just off the avenue were crowded with finely dressed smokers. On Friday, camera-clutching Japanese visitors browsed pricey postcards at the Champ's green Hausmann-style news kiosk, ignoring English-language headlines that said "Terror at the Champs-Elysees." Bored-looking store clerks took cigarette breaks outside perfume and clothing retailers as recent arrivals dragged their luggage to their hotels in the spring sunshine.

French police officers patrol on the Champs Elysees boulevard, with the Arc de Triomphe in background, in Paris, Friday, April 21, 2017. France began picking itself up Friday from another deadly shooting claimed by the Islamic State group, with President Francois Hollande convening the government's security council and his would-be successors in the presidential election campaign treading carefully before voting this weekend.(AP/Christophe Ena)

At the base of some of the avenue's plane trees, people left flowers as a crowd of journalists examined bullet holes punched into a glass wall opposite.

Kabir Ratnam, a recently graduated marketing student from Malaysia, described the mood as relaxed and "very calm."

"Things like this happen all the time," he said. Then he rephrased himself.

"It's unfortunate that it happens all the time."

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