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Asia stocks steady, dollar strong as markets reassess rates outlook

Scott Murdoch (Reuters)
Sydney, Australia
Tue, February 7, 2023

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Asia stocks steady, dollar strong as markets reassess rates outlook A trader works on the trading floor at the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in New York City, US, on Dec. 14, 2022. (Reuters/Andrew Kelly)

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sian share markets stabilized somewhat on Tuesday after steep losses in the past 24 hours, while the US dollar remained elevated as investors considered the prospects interest rates would remain higher for longer in many developed economies.

MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan bounced slightly 0.4 percent, after US stocks ended the previous session with mild losses. The index is up 0.8 percent so far this month.

Australia's S&P/ASX200 was up 0.13 percent and Japan's Nikkei stock index rose 0.26 percent.

Hong Kong's Hang Seng Index opened up 0.68 percent and China's bluechip CSI300 Index was 0.3 percent higher in early trade.

The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) is expected to extend its monetary tightening campaign when it meets later in the day.

The central bank is likely to lift the official cash rate by another 25 basis points to 3.35 percent, according to economists polled by Reuters. The decision will be announced at 0330 GMT.

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"Sentiment in markets is dominated by central banks and the repricing of rates yet again," Kerry Craig, JPMorgan Asset Management's global market strategist, told Reuters.

"Equities have had a strong run since the start of the year so seeing an air pocket emerge now is no major surprise.

"It's a quiet week for economic data globally and when that is the case uncertainty over interest rates is the dominant theme among investors."

In the Asian trading session, the yield on benchmark 10-year Treasury notes hit 3.6268 percent compared with its US close of 3.632 percent on Monday.

The two-year yield, which rises with traders' expectations of higher Fed fund rates, touched 4.4368 percent compared with a US close of 4.456 percent.

The repricing of higher rates began after strong US jobs growth in January, with employment rising 517,000, more than double economists’ expectations. The unemployment rate hit 3.4 percent, the lowest in more than 53 years.

Investors will be closely watching a speech by Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell at the Economic Club of Washington later on Tuesday.

Overnight on Wall Street, the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 0.1 percent, the S&P 500 lost 0.61 percent and the Nasdaq Composite dropped 1 percent.

"The market has repriced to expect that the Fed Funds rate will peak just above 5 percent and it now only anticipates very limited rate cuts, just one of 25 basis points by the end of this year," ANZ economists wrote.

"It's very clear that sentiment is fragile and data dependent, and this new defensive posture may have further to run near term as risk positions are scaled back."

The dollar eased 0.04 percent against the yen to 132.6, after touching a three-week high of 132.9 during the US trading session.

The European single currency was up 0.1 percent on the day at $1.0736, having lost 1.16 percent in a month.

The dollar index, which tracks the greenback against a basket of major trading partner currencies, was down marginally at 103.47 from its US trading levels. However, it remains well above its recent low of 101.55 on Feb 3.

US crude ticked up 0.9 percent to $74.78 a barrel. Brent crude rose to $81.69 per barrel.

Gold was slightly higher. Spot gold was traded at $1871.65 per ounce.

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