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Gold price spike lifts inflation to 2.65 percent in September

Rice, traditionally a major driver of inflation, provided relief in September, with prices falling for the second time this year after a decline in April.

Ruth Dea Juwita (The Jakarta Post)
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Wed, October 1, 2025 Published on Oct. 1, 2025 Published on 2025-10-01T13:28:48+07:00

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An employee shows two bars of gold produced by State-owned diversified mining company PT Aneka Tambang (Antam). An employee shows two bars of gold produced by State-owned diversified mining company PT Aneka Tambang (Antam). (Kompas.com/Garry Andrew Lotulung)

Indonesia’s inflation surged in September, driven by gold jewelry prices, which posted their steepest increase in five months.

The country’s consumer price index (CPI) rose 2.65 percent year-on-year (yoy) last month, up from 2.31 percent in August, while monthly inflation stood at 0.21 percent, Statistics Indonesia (BPS) data shows.

“Gold jewelry inflation remained the single biggest contributor to inflation, extending its streak as an upward driver for the 25th consecutive month since September 2023,” BPS production undersecretary M. Habibullah said at a press conference on Wednesday.

Staple food prices also added to the headline rise, led by red chili peppers, broiler chicken and green chilis.

By contrast, shallots, tomatoes, garlic, bird’s eye chilis, cucumbers and secondary school fees all recorded declines, tempering the overall increase.

Rice, traditionally a major driver of inflation, provided relief in September. Prices fell for the second time this year after a decline in April, breaking from seasonal trends in which September had consistently recorded rice inflation between 2021 and 2024.

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“The deflation in rice helped offset stronger price gains from other food items,” Habibullah said.

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Gold price spike lifts inflation to 2.65 percent in September

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