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Jakarta scales up vaccination as measles cases surge

Health authorities in Jakarta accelerate childhood vaccination following a surge in measles cases in its poor, crowded neighborhoods.

Gembong Hanung (The Jakarta Post)
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Mon, September 1, 2025 Published on Aug. 31, 2025 Published on 2025-08-31T16:21:25+07:00

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Nearly 1,900 suspected measles cases have been recorded from Jan. to Aug. 31, primarily in western and northern parts of the capital. Nearly 1,900 suspected measles cases have been recorded from Jan. to Aug. 31, primarily in western and northern parts of the capital. (Shutterstock/Jarun Ontakrai)

H

ealth authorities in Jakarta accelerate childhood vaccination following a surge in measles cases in its poor, crowded neighborhoods. 

As of Sunday, nearly 1,900 suspected measles cases have been recorded since January, primarily in western and northern parts of the capital, according to data from the Jakarta Health Agency. This month alone, the city reported 361 new suspected cases, a 400-percent spike from the same period last year.

Measles is a highly contagious vaccine-preventable disease caused by the rubeola virus that spreads through airborne respiratory droplets expelled during coughing and sneezing. It can affect anyone but is most common in children. It can lead to serious complications, such as blindness, pneumonia and brain inflammation, particularly in children under five years of age who are not vaccinated, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).

In its ministerial regulation issued in 2017, the Health Ministry mandated a compulsory measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine as part of national immunization programs for children.

Recently, the ministry declared an alert status of “extraordinary occurrence” (KLB) in 46 areas across the country, including West Jakarta and North Jakarta, due to the increase of cases in these areas, prompting the capital to scale up vaccination drive and surveillance program.

Cengkareng district in West Jakarta is among the areas reporting the highest number of infections with 25 suspected cases this month, where most of the cases occurred in the crowded subdistrict of Kapuk.

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West Jakarta health authorities have now launched an outbreak response immunization (ORI) program in a bid to control the spread of measles.

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