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View all search resultsNahdlatul Ulama, the country’s largest Islamic organization, has taken a key step toward ending a weeks-long leadership dispute, with rival factions agreeing to convene an early congress next year.
ndonesia’s largest Islamic organization, Nahdlatul Ulama (NU), has reached a breakthrough in its internal leadership dispute, with rival camps agreeing to hold an early congress next year to elect a chairman.
The agreement was reached during the first meeting since tensions emerged between NU chairman Yahya Staquf Cholil and Supreme Leader (Rais Aam) Miftachul Akhyar, who heads a faction that had called for Yahya’s removal. The meeting was held on Thursday at NU’s Lirboyo Islamic boarding school in Kediri, East Java.
The forum, also attended by members of NU’s advisory board (Mustasyar) - including former vice president Ma'ruf Amin - concluded that bringing forward the organization’s Muktamar from its original schedule of late next year would offer a constitutional solution and help preserve unity.
“The chairman and the Rais Aam, under the guidance of senior NU clerics and advisers, have agreed to hold a legitimate joint Muktamar as soon as possible,” NU said in a statement posted on its official Instagram account on Friday.
“The timing, venue and technical arrangements for the Muktamar will be jointly decided by the chairman and the Rais Aam through a newly formed committee,” it added.
The agreement follows weeks of internal friction triggered by a November meeting of NU’s Syuriyah Council led by Miftachul, which urged Yahya to resign over a controversial invitation to a pro-Israel scholar for an internal event in August, as well as allegations of financial mismanagement within the executive board.
The dispute escalated after Yahya refused to step down, prompting the council to issue a circular declaring his removal and appointing deputy chairman Zulfa Mustofa as acting chief - decisions rejected by most NU executives as inconsistent with the organization’s bylaws.
Analysts have said the rift reflects NU’s growing entanglement with practical politics, including disagreements over mining concessions granted during the administration of former president Joko “Jokowi” Widodo.
Critics have described the concessions as political rewards for NU’s support of Jokowi’s preferred candidates, President Prabowo Subianto and Vice President Gibran Rakabuming Raka, Jokowi’s eldest son, in last year’s presidential election.
Yahya later addressed the agreement on social media, reiterating that the only legitimate way to resolve the dispute was through a Muktamar held in accordance with NU’s constitution.
“God willing, we will immediately follow up on this decision by forming the Muktamar committee, so that the organization’s highest forum can be conducted together with proper decorum, calmness and responsibility,” he wrote on the social media platform X on Thursday.
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