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US to host ASEAN leaders mid-May

The summit, originally set for March 28 and 29 before being delayed without a new date, will now take place on May 12 and 13.

Agence France-Presse (The Jakarta Post)
Washington
Mon, April 18, 2022

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US to host ASEAN leaders mid-May

U

nited States President Joe Biden will meet in mid-May with the leaders of Southeast Asian nations, with a likely focus on the rising power of China, the host country announced on Saturday.

The summit, originally scheduled for March, “will demonstrate the United States’ enduring commitment to ASEAN”, White House press secretary Jen Psaki said in a statement. “It is a top priority for the Biden-Harris administration to serve as a strong, reliable partner in Southeast Asia.”

The summit, originally set for March 28 and 29 before being delayed without a new date, will now take place on May 12 and 13.  The meeting was postponed amid reports that the leaders of some ASEAN members had scheduling conflicts, and as the Ukraine crisis continued to deepen.

Foreign Ministry spokesperson Teuku Faizasyah said in March it had not been easy for Indonesian officials to find a time for the summit that would accommodate the schedules of Biden and his Southeast Asian counterparts.

“From our current assessment, the proposed date does not allow all ASEAN heads of state and government to participate. We think the proposed date is not yet ideal,” he said.

Indonesia, as the country coordinator for ASEAN-US relations, has been working closely with the US to organize the special summit to celebrate the 45th anniversary of US engagement with the regional organization.

The US has long said that strengthening its ties to Asia was a foreign policy priority.

On March 29, Biden met at the White House with a key ASEAN member, Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong of Singapore, and said he wanted to ensure that the region remains “free and open” — a reference to what the US sees as attempts by rising power China to dominate international trade routes.

Biden had participated in a virtual summit with ASEAN leaders in October 2021. In that summit, Psaki noted in her statement, Biden announced initiatives to expand US engagement with ASEAN on COVID-19, climate change, economic growth and more.

A tense competition with China has become one of the greatest foreign policy challenges for the US, though other issues — the chaotic withdrawal from Afghanistan and the war in Ukraine — have demanded more urgent attention. 

ASEAN members include Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam.

Several of them have experienced growing friction with Beijing.

The US statement on Saturday did not make clear whether the leaders of Myanmar would in fact attend.

The administration has accused that country’s military leaders of perpetrating a “genocide” against the Rohingya minority. ASEAN has sought — in vain so far — to find a diplomatic solution since the military took power there in a 2021 coup.

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