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Asia stocks listless as tough year ticks down

With coronavirus cases hitting record highs, many countries are trying to limit the economic damage by relaxing rules on isolation rather than resorting to lockdowns.

Wayne Cole (Reuters)
Sydney, Australia
Thu, December 30, 2021 Published on Dec. 30, 2021 Published on 2021-12-30T09:51:12+07:00

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A bicycle rider passes an electronic quotation board displaying share prices of the Tokyo Stock Exchange and numbers of Asian markets in Tokyo on Sept.17 last year. A bicycle rider passes an electronic quotation board displaying share prices of the Tokyo Stock Exchange and numbers of Asian markets in Tokyo on Sept.17 last year. (Agence France Presse/Kazuhiro Nogi)

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sian share markets got off to a listless start on Thursday as the spread of Omicron clouded what is the last trading day of the year for many exchanges around the globe, while oil was close to finishing 2021 with gains of more than 50 percent.

With coronavirus cases hitting record highs, many countries are trying to limit the economic damage by relaxing rules on isolation rather than resorting to lockdowns.

There was some positive economic data from South Korea where a 5.1 percent surge in November industrial output could signal an easing in global supply bottlenecks.

Still, 2021 has been tough for much of the region and MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan was flat on the day and down 6 percent on the year.

Chinese blue chips have also lost 6 percent led by big falls in techs as Beijing tightened restrictions on the sector.

Japan's Nikkei slipped 0.7 percent on Thursday, which left it with a modest gain of 4.6 percent for the year and some way from a three-decade top reached in September. Tokyo is shut on Friday.

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Taiwan was an outperformer with a rise of 24 percent thanks to red-hot demand for computer chips amid limited supply.

Bank of America analyst Ajay Kapur sees some upside for Asian markets in the near term but is neutral from the second quarter onward given that is when global liquidity is likely to peak as the Federal Reserve stops buying assets.

He is also bearish on China on expectations the economy will continue to slow and company earnings disappoint.

S&P 500 futures eased 0.2 percent in early trade, while Nasdaq futures lost 0.3 percent.

Wall Street has had a stellar year thanks to upbeat corporate earnings and extraordinary helpings of policy stimulus. The S&P 500 is up a hefty 28 percent and looking at its strongest three-year performance since 1999.

The Nasdaq is ahead by 22 percent on the year, though much of that is due to stratospheric increases in the value of just seven tech groups - Apple alone makes up 11 percent of the index.

Bond markets have been stressed by the persistence of United States (US) inflation and a resulting hawkish turn by the Fed, with investors now pricing a first rate hike as early as March or May.

Two-year yields have shot up 55 basis points since September to stand at 0.75 percent, near the highest since March last year.

Longer-term bonds have suffered relatively less and the yield curve has flattened markedly, suggesting investors are wagering a more aggressive Fed now will mean slower inflation and growth in the future and a lower peak for rates.

On Thursday, 10-year yields were up 6 basis points for the week at 1.55 percent but well below the 1.776 percent peak hit in April.

The Fed outlook has combined with safe-haven flows to underpin the US dollar, though it ran into some profit taking overnight as the euro bounced to US$1.1351 and away from a November trough of $1.1184.

Much of the action came in the yen, which has run into broad year-end selling over the past week or so. The euro reached its highest since mid-November at 130.53 yen, as did the dollar at 115.04 yen.

In commodity markets, gold was steady at $1,804 an ounce, though that left it 5 percent lower for the year.

Oil prices rose on Wednesday, after government data showed US crude inventories fell last week, offsetting concerns that rising coronavirus cases might reduce demand.

That set the seal on a spectacular year for oil as Brent climbed more than 50 percent amid limited supplies, adding considerably to the global inflation pulse.

On Thursday, US crude was off 9 cents at $76.47 per barrel, while Brent had yet to trade at $79.23.

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