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Delta variant raging in Papua as hospitals near capacity

The bed occupancy rate at some hospitals in Papua province had reached 100 percent, with emergency units and tents being used to treat COVID-19 patients, Aaron Rumainum, head of the Papua health agency’s disease control and prevention unit, said.

Reuters
Jayapura
Thu, July 22, 2021

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Delta variant raging in Papua as hospitals near capacity Government workers join a parade at the Papua provincial government office in August 2020. (Antara/Olha Mulalinda)

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ospitals in Papua are nearing full capacity amid a surge in COVID-19 cases, with health officials bracing for the full impact of the virulent Delta variant on one of the country’s least-developed areas.

The bed occupancy rate at some hospitals in Papua province had reached 100 percent, with emergency units and tents being used to treat COVID-19 patients, Aaron Rumainum, head of the Papua health agency’s disease control and prevention unit, said.

"We have the same problem as Java. Isolation rooms are full and there is a lack of oxygen,” he told Reuters, adding the Delta variant, first identified in India, had now been detected in the province.

Indonesia is in the throes of a raging coronavirus epidemic, with shortages of hospital beds and oxygen reported across the capital Jakarta, and other parts of densely populated Java island – a situation now fanning out to less developed regions.

Read also: Fears rise of looming COVID-19 crisis outside Java

Across Papua province the bed occupancy rate was about 57 percent but in the provincial capital of Jayapura it was more than 96 percent, said Silwanus Sumule, COVID-19 task force spokesperson and deputy director of the Jayapura General Hospital (RSUD).

There were currently 47 people waiting in the corridors, unable to get a room, he said.

"Maybe 47 isn’t a lot in places like Java, but it’s really big here," he said. "We’ve never experienced this before, placing patients in corridors like that."

The two provinces of West Papua and Papua have poorly equipped health facilities and low vaccination rates, leaving it dangerously exposed to the virus.

"Before COVID, there was already endemic disease in Papua that was not well handled, such as malaria and tuberculosis, let alone this emergency situation," said Adriana Elisabeth, a political analyst from the Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI) who researches Papua.

"If the government does not restrict mobility, the healthcare system will certainly collapse."

Blockading Papua

Earlier this week, Papua Governor Lukas Enembe said he was considering blocking access in and out of the province to curb the spread of COVID-19, according to media reports.

A spokesperson for the governor was not immediately available for comment.

Based on data from Indonesia's ministry of health, Papua has one of the lowest vaccination rates in the country, with less than 6 percent of people fully vaccinated, while positivity rates have surpassed 31percent.

Read also: Can Indonesia reach its 2 million daily vaccination target?

Activists say vaccination levels have remained stubbornly low in part because some indigenous Papuans distrust the central government, while nurses in the region say disinformation about the pandemic is rampant.

Adding to the complexity of a health response, a low-level insurgency for Papuan independence has simmered for decades and many may be wary of cooperating with authorities particularly if security forces are involved.

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