Voting in Indonesia is not a case of going into an Italian ice-cream parlor with 64 flavors to choose from. Voting is more like, to use the Indonesian expression, “buying a cat in the gunny sack”. They choose their cats blindly, not knowing and not caring whether they get alley cats, fat cats, wild cats or smelly cats.
oing into the polling cubicle to cast their vote on April 17, most people already know who to choose for president and vice president, since there are only two pairs of them, and these four candidates have been publicly exposed throughout the six-month long campaign period. But do voters know who they want to represent them in the national and regional legislatures?
Most people still have no clue about who will end up representing them in the House of Representatives (DPR) and the Regional Representatives Council (DPD) in Senayan. They are even more clueless about candidates in their provincial legislature or city-level council (DPRD).
The posters, banners and stickers with faces of candidates found on walls and in open spaces of their neighborhoods have hardly helped. To most voters, they are just names and photos of strangers.
The ballot for DPR members is a list of 16 political parties (20 in Aceh), and if each fields up to 10 candidates (depending on the number of seats in the electoral district), that’s 160 names from which to choose one to vote for. It’s almost the same story with the DPRD elections. The ballot for DPD in Jakarta has 46 names of candidates running as independents.
As in the past, most voters will almost arbitrarily cast their votes for the legislatures. Legend has it that one candidate at the top of the list on a DPD ballot won not because of his or her reputation, but because voters assumed that the name at the top must represent something.
Voting in Indonesia is not a case of going into an Italian ice-cream parlor with 64 flavors to choose from. Voting is more like, to use the Indonesian expression, “buying a cat in the gunny sack”. They choose their cats blindly, not knowing and not caring whether they get alley cats, fat cats, wild cats or smelly cats.
Looking at the corruption-ridden and infamously ineffective DPR and many DPRDs, voters share the guilt for sending the worst type of cats to Senayan.
That could change with the upcoming election. We can wrest some control from the hands of the big party bosses in Jakarta over who gets to represent us in Senayan and in the other legislatures.
A recent simulation by an acquaintance with little knowledge of politics shows that, if you spend one to two hours online, you can maximize the chances of sending candidates that most closely represent you.
Thanks to the internet, getting information about the candidates is a matter of a few clicks. The General Elections Commission (KPU) has a column that presents basic details on candidates for all legislatures. Other links that help to get to know candidates better include Jariungu, Pintar memilih and Teman Rakyat. Check them out to help you make up your mind.
Here are some tips on how to be a smart voter with the help of your smart phone.
Democracy in the internet era puts more power in the hands of the people. As voters, we should use that to the maximum and choose the right people to represent us for the next five years.
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The writer is a senior journalist.
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